Exchange Concentration Risk

Of the 130 coins RampAtlas has sampled, apxUSD leans hardest on a single venue: 100.0% of its reported volume ran through Kraken on September 30, 2026. 94 of them score above 2,500 on the Herfindahl index, the published threshold for a concentrated market: apxUSD, AUSD, BFUSD, and 91 more. Every figure is volume as reported to CoinGecko on October 13, 2026, across the exchanges RampAtlas tracks that CoinGecko lists, not the whole market.

Verified How we verify

The Herfindahl-Hirschman Index adds up each venue’s squared percentage share of a coin’s reported volume, so one exchange holding everything scores 10,000 and many even venues score near zero. The bands are the published merger-guideline thresholds: below 1,500 dispersed, 1,500 to 2,500 moderate, above 2,500 concentrated. They describe how a market is spread, not how safe any exchange is. Volume as reported to CoinGecko, October 13, 2026. Covers the exchanges RampAtlas tracks that CoinGecko lists, not the whole market.

Share held by the single largest venueThe 10 sampled coins whose volume is most concentrated on one exchange. Volume as reported to CoinGecko, October 13, 2026. Covers the exchanges RampAtlas tracks that CoinGecko lists, not the whole market.
0.0%33.0%67.0%100.0%apxUSD: 100.0%100.0%AUSD: 100.0%100.0%BFUSD: 100.0%100.0%Dai: 100.0%100.0%EURC: 100.0%100.0%Falcon USD: 100.0%100.0%Gate: 100.0%100.0%GHO: 100.0%100.0%HTX DAO: 100.0%100.0%KuCoin: 100.0%100.0%

Concentration by coin

130 of the 150 coins RampAtlas tracks have a volume sample. Volume as reported to CoinGecko, October 13, 2026. Covers the exchanges RampAtlas tracks that CoinGecko lists, not the whole market.
CoinLargest venueTop shareTop 3 shareHHIExchanges listingDelistings (90d)Band
apxUSDAPXUSDKraken100.0%100.0%10,00010Concentrated
AUSDAUSDKraken100.0%100.0%10,00010Concentrated
BFUSDBFUSDBinance100.0%100.0%10,00010Concentrated
DaiDAIBitbank100.0%100.0%10,00030Concentrated
EURCEURCOKX100.0%100.0%10,00040Concentrated
Falcon USDUSDFMEXC100.0%100.0%10,00020Concentrated
GateGTLBank100.0%100.0%10,00030Concentrated
GHOGHOBitget100.0%100.0%10,00010Concentrated
HTX DAOHTXKuCoin100.0%100.0%10,00030Concentrated
KuCoinKCSKuCoin100.0%100.0%10,00020Concentrated
Ondo US Dollar YieldUSDYLBank100.0%100.0%10,00030Concentrated
USDtbUSDTBBybit100.0%100.0%10,00010Concentrated
WhiteBIT CoinWBTBitfinex100.0%100.0%10,00030Concentrated
SoFiUSDSOFIDBullish99.6%100.0%9,91810Concentrated
Bitget TokenBGBBitget99.0%99.9%9,80550Concentrated
United StablesUBinance95.1%100.0%9,06840Concentrated
Ripple USDRLUSDBinance93.9%99.9%8,838140Concentrated
币安人生 (BinanceLife)币安人生Binance93.6%100.0%8,79620Concentrated
​​StableSTABLELBank93.1%96.9%8,675110Concentrated
USD1USD1Binance92.4%97.4%8,548170Concentrated
USDGOUSDGOBitget91.7%100.0%8,47130Concentrated
BitwayBTWBitget91.4%100.0%8,40860Concentrated
First Digital USDFDUSDBinance90.8%99.7%8,29470Concentrated
TrueUSDTUSDBingX90.3%100.0%8,25650Concentrated
LEO TokenLEOBitfinex88.8%100.0%8,00420Concentrated
MoneroXMRKuCoin87.6%100.0%7,75240Concentrated
RainRAINBingX86.3%100.0%7,58460Concentrated
OKBOKBOKX84.8%99.4%7,36690Concentrated
USDCUSDCBinance83.0%93.1%6,958320Concentrated
Sun TokenSUNBinance81.3%97.2%6,761110Concentrated
NEXONEXOBinance80.8%99.7%6,72680Concentrated
Bitcoin SVBSVBitget75.3%100.0%6,28460Concentrated
JUSTJSTBinance72.8%96.6%5,611100Concentrated
Global DollarUSDGOKX72.3%99.9%5,87990Concentrated
DecredDCRBinance69.3%100.0%5,28360Concentrated
Ape and PepeAPEPEBingX69.2%100.0%5,73630Concentrated
VeChainVETBinance68.4%87.2%4,895180Concentrated
Falcon FinanceFFBinance67.4%85.7%4,805140Concentrated
Pi NetworkPIOKX65.4%96.5%4,77880Concentrated
MemeCoreMBitget65.2%100.0%5,46560Concentrated
QuantQNTBinance63.7%86.3%4,360170Concentrated
ConfluxCFXBinance60.2%92.2%4,192140Concentrated
BitTorrentBTTUpbit59.8%91.5%4,339130Concentrated
Gram (prev. Toncoin)GRAMBinance59.7%88.4%4,114200Concentrated
PancakeSwapCAKEBinance58.2%83.8%3,792200Concentrated
Ethena USDeUSDEMEXC57.5%93.0%3,978100Concentrated
AptosAPTBinance56.8%79.1%3,597220Concentrated
Artificial Superintelligence AllianceFETBinance56.4%79.8%3,545220Concentrated
MantleMNTZoomex54.1%94.8%3,864190Concentrated
POL (ex-MATIC)POLBinance54.1%84.0%3,435280Concentrated
MorphoMORPHOBinance53.8%81.9%3,395210Concentrated
BNBBNBBinance53.2%88.0%3,566290Concentrated
PAX GoldPAXGLBank53.0%89.4%3,621210Concentrated
BeldexBDXKuCoin52.2%100.0%4,71330Concentrated
StacksSTXBinance52.0%85.9%3,479170Concentrated
SkySKYBinance51.7%76.3%3,113180Concentrated
WorldcoinWLDBinance51.5%77.0%3,153220Concentrated
SeiSEIKuCoin51.2%85.9%3,428170Concentrated
USDDUSDDKuCoin51.2%100.0%5,00330Concentrated
PieversePIEVERSELBank51.2%92.4%3,567100Concentrated
ZcashZECBinance51.0%73.9%3,072160Concentrated
NEAR ProtocolNEARBinance49.8%68.5%2,854290Concentrated
Internet ComputerICPBinance49.1%77.0%2,936210Concentrated
World Liberty FinancialWLFIBinance49.1%74.1%2,892250Concentrated
Pudgy PenguinsPENGUBinance48.3%71.5%2,780240Concentrated
AvalancheAVAXBinance47.9%72.5%2,740340Concentrated
Cash CatCASHCATUpbit47.8%83.3%3,05670Concentrated
DashDASHBinance47.8%76.1%2,880130Concentrated
KiteKITEBinance47.0%84.8%3,175150Concentrated
XDC NetworkXDCKuCoin46.5%81.0%2,888150Concentrated
CronosCROOKX46.4%82.7%3,180180Concentrated
AlgorandALGOBinance46.2%74.5%2,679220Concentrated
CelestiaTIABinance46.1%79.2%2,785170Concentrated
InjectiveINJBinance46.1%75.6%2,719250Concentrated
Lido DAOLDOBinance45.7%75.0%2,668220Concentrated
SuiSUIBinance45.6%66.7%2,545300Concentrated
RenderRENDERBinance45.2%68.6%2,491210Moderate
PendlePENDLEBinance44.7%69.7%2,505180Concentrated
BonkBONKBinance44.5%66.6%2,404230Moderate
Terra Luna ClassicLUNCBinance44.2%93.7%3,750120Concentrated
PonsPONSOKX43.8%89.1%3,52230Concentrated
Aerodrome FinanceAEROBinance43.7%82.8%2,812180Concentrated
Ether.fiETHFIBinance43.6%81.2%2,828190Concentrated
HederaHBARBinance43.4%67.5%2,379260Moderate
TRONTRXBinance43.3%71.6%2,489300Moderate
LayerZeroZROBinance43.3%68.0%2,372210Moderate
PepePEPEBinance43.0%71.8%2,426250Moderate
JupiterJUPBinance42.8%65.5%2,330220Moderate
Curve DAOCRVBinance42.7%68.3%2,360270Moderate
Bitcoin CashBCHBinance42.1%75.1%2,533350Concentrated
Pyth NetworkPYTHBinance41.6%72.6%2,387220Moderate
UniswapUNIBinance41.2%68.1%2,288360Moderate
GnosisGNOBithumb41.1%100.0%3,63990Concentrated
Pump.funPUMPBinance41.0%75.8%2,528260Concentrated
MidnightNIGHTBinance40.9%81.4%2,644110Concentrated
BittensorTAOBinance40.7%86.7%3,053200Concentrated
ArbitrumARBBinance40.6%73.0%2,356300Moderate
OndoONDOBinance39.9%70.9%2,217270Moderate
CardanoADABinance39.8%65.3%2,094310Moderate
LighterLITOKX39.2%83.6%2,671160Concentrated
Cosmos HubATOMBinance39.0%61.8%2,088230Moderate
DogecoinDOGEBinance38.2%73.3%2,237350Moderate
Official TrumpTRUMPBinance37.7%72.4%2,273230Moderate
Ethereum ClassicETCBinance37.5%74.6%2,380200Moderate
EthereumETHBinance37.5%62.6%1,931400Moderate
HyperliquidHYPEBinance37.5%80.6%2,607270Concentrated
SolanaSOLBinance37.0%66.1%2,028390Moderate
KaspaKASMEXC36.9%81.4%2,640110Concentrated
BitcoinBTCBinance35.4%59.4%1,782440Moderate
FilecoinFILBinance35.2%74.3%2,311220Moderate
PayPal USDPYUSDBitget35.2%81.8%2,675110Concentrated
ChainlinkLINKBinance34.9%70.5%2,075380Moderate
Shiba InuSHIBKuCoin34.8%79.5%2,607280Concentrated
EthenaENABinance34.0%68.7%2,042230Moderate
UnibaseUBKuCoin33.6%86.1%2,71560Concentrated
XRPXRPBinance33.0%63.7%1,776380Moderate
AsterASTERBinance32.8%78.0%2,202230Moderate
SPX6900SPXBithumb32.7%68.4%2,052160Moderate
AkedoAKELBank32.3%86.5%2,71760Concentrated
PolkadotDOTBinance31.9%68.3%2,051270Moderate
MonadMONLBank31.9%86.5%2,549160Concentrated
LitecoinLTCBinance31.9%61.4%1,794350Moderate
FlareFLROKX30.1%68.4%1,990160Moderate
StellarXLMBinance29.4%72.7%2,026340Moderate
Virtuals ProtocolVIRTUALBinance29.1%68.2%1,792250Moderate
Tether GoldXAUTBitget28.8%65.2%1,792210Moderate
AaveAAVEBinance28.1%65.8%1,850290Moderate
CantonCCLBank28.1%71.1%1,970160Moderate
Venice TokenVVVKuCoin25.6%69.6%1,988160Moderate
TetherUSDTBitfinex20.8%59.5%1,542250Moderate

Trend for the most concentrated coin

Kraken's share of apxUSD volumeThe last 2 daily samples. Volume as reported to CoinGecko, September 30, 2026. Covers the exchanges RampAtlas tracks that CoinGecko lists, not the whole market.
0%25%50%75%100%Sep 22Sep 30Sep 22: 100.0%Sep 30: 100.0%

Not sampled yet

20 tracked coins have no volume sample on any exchange we track that CoinGecko lists, so they have no concentration figure. This is a gap in our sampling, not a finding about the coin.

Guides

  • Self-Custody vs Exchange Custody: How to Decide

    Deciding between self-custody and exchange custody means choosing which failure you would rather be exposed to, a company that loses or freezes your assets or a mistake of your own that nobody can undo, and most people resolve it by splitting holdings rather than picking one for everything.

  • How to Verify a Token Contract Address Before You Buy

    A token's contract address is its only real identity, so verifying one means getting the address from the project's own official channel, confirming the same address independently from a second source, and checking on a block explorer that the contract is what it claims to be before you trade against it.

  • Choosing Your First Crypto Wallet

    Choosing a first wallet comes down to one question, whether a company holds your keys or you do, and the right answer depends on how much you hold, how often you move it, and how confident you are about storing a recovery phrase safely for years.

See also